31 July 2001, 19:01 US June consumer spending shows signs of moderation - analysts
WASHINGTON (AFX) - US consumer spending continued to show signs of
moderation in June, but economists said the overall slowdown in
spending is part of a re-adjustment that needs to be made during an
economic slowdown.
The Commerce Department reported this morning that June consumer
spending and personal income rose in line with Wall Street expectations
by 0.4 pct and 0.3 pct respectively from May.
"In my view, your seeing deceleration in consumer spending," said
Mike Moran, a US economist at Daiwa Securities America in New York.
"During the second quarter, we had (real spending) growth of 2.1
percent, slower than what your getting in the quarters immediately
before that... we are seeing even a move below the 3.0 percent pace
that we had in place late last year and early this year, so there are
signs of deceleration in consumer spending," Moran said.
Consumer spending in May was unrevised at a 0.3 pct gain, but the
prior months' spending data were revised down on the back of the second
quarter GDP data released on Friday.
"The revised numbers now show a steady 0.2 percent per month
increase in real (adjusted for inflation) spending in each of the past
three months, if this is maintained then third quarter real spending
will rise 2.3 percent, slightly better than the second quarter's 2.1
percent," said High Frequency Economics chief US economist Ian
Shepherdson in a note to clients.
Economists also said that tax rebates are expected to give a lift
to spending during August and September.
The Commerce Department also reported this morning that the
personal savings rate -- personal saving as a percentage of disposable
personal income -- was 1.1 pct in June, down from 1.2 pct in May.
The personal savings rate had previously been reported as negative
every month since last summer, but Friday's revisions to GDP over the
past three years showed stronger personal income growth than previously
reported.
These revisions produced positive savings rates for the entire
period, altering the previous picture.
"Consumers are no longer spending more than they earn," said
Shepherdson in reaction to the personal savings rate revisions.
"We'd rather see a positive than a negative on the saving rate, but
the pattern that we have seen in the saving rate is still pretty much
the same, we lost a lot of ground in the late 1990s and I think it is
still unsustainably low," added Moran.
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